The administrative reconciliation as an effective administrative dispute resolution methods are widely used, but traditional administrative law theory and practice do not recognize reconciliation in the administrative process, it lacks of overall recognition and system construction. Along with the contract administration, public participation and consultation and cooperation in administrative law is arisen, based on a discretionary basis of administrative reconciliation not only build a strong theoretical foundation, but also accumulate practical experience, the establishment of the reconciliation system of basic conditions mature. Learning from Europe and the United States and China’s Taiwan region’s first experience, we can speed up administrative reconciliation legislation, reasonable definition and scope, and improve the design of specific procedures, strengthen the supervision of reconciliation, in order to achieve the positive interaction of the system, the theory and practice, and promote social harmony.