基于系统动力学的普惠性学前教育服务监管研究
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G61

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Research on Inclusive Pre-school Education Service Supervision Based on System Dynamics
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    摘要:

    随着国家对于二孩、三孩生育政策的放开,提升普惠性学前教育服务的质量,加强普惠性学前教育服务的监管显得尤为重要。文章建构了普惠性幼儿园、政府和入园幼儿家庭三方参与的演化博弈模型,并结合系统动力学方法进行仿真分析,解析各参与主体的动态演化过程及相关变量因素对演化策略的影响。研究表明:在普惠性学前教育服务监管中,演化系统最终会实现(政府积极监管、普惠性幼儿园自律、入园幼儿家庭监督)均衡状态,多个外部变量的共同作用决定着三方参与主体的策略选择;在博弈过程中,政府发挥着显著的主导作用,普惠性幼儿园和入园幼儿家庭的策略选择明显受到政府影响,入园幼儿家庭监督对普惠性幼儿园的策略选择存在明显的间接影响。之后从提升政府的监管效能、建立科学合理的激励与惩罚机制、重视入园幼儿家庭的监督等层面给出了对策建议。

    Abstract:

    With the implementation of the two-child, three-child policy, it is particularly important to improve the quality of inclusive pre-school education services and strengthen the supervision of inclusive pre-school education services. This paper constructs an evolutionary game model consisting of inclusive kindergarten, government and children’s family. In this paper, the dynamic evolution process of each participant and the influence of related variables on the evolution strategy are analyzed. The research shows that in the supervision of inclusive pre-school education service, the evolutionary system will finally realize the equilibrium state (government active supervision, inclusive kindergarten self-discipline, children’s family supervision). The joint action of multiple external variables determines the strategy choice of the participants. In the process of the game, the government plays a significant leading role, and the strategy choice of inclusive kindergarten and children’s families is obviously influenced by the government.Whether children’s families supervise or not has an obvious indirect influence on the choice of inclusive kindergarten strategy. After that, countermeasures and suggestions are given from the aspects of improving the supervision efficiency of government, establishing scientific and reasonable incentive and punishment mechanism and attaching importance to the supervision of children’s families.

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夏涛.基于系统动力学的普惠性学前教育服务监管研究[J].重庆师范大学学报社会科学版,2023,(1):33-51

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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-05-18
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