Achieving common prosperity is directly related to the people’s pursuit of a better life. In the process of Chinese modernization, the theoretical guidance of the thought on socialism with Xi Jinping thought on socialism with Chinese characteristics for a New Era, a hundred years of scientific exploration by Chinese Communists and the comprehensive leadership of the Party have organically combined to provide theoretical guidance, solid foundations and political guarantee for common prosperity. At present, China’s promotion of common prosperity still faces difficulties, such as the role of individual rural grass-roots organizations leading to prosperity still needs to be strengthened, the endogenous impetus is not strong enough, the construction of spiritual civilization has shortcomings, the security of people’s livelihood is not perfect, and the construction of ecological civilization still needs to be further promoted.Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen the construction of rural grass-roots organizations as traction, and consolidate the leading guarantee of common prosperity. With high-quality development as the keynote, to strengthen the dynamic support for common prosperity, to strengthen the construction of spiritual civilization as a starting point and to create a common ideological prosperity. We will focus on ensuring and improving people’s wellbeing, and build the foundation for common prosperity. To enhance the level of ecological civilization as a means to strengthen the natural premise of common prosperity.