Although Ta Kung Pao·Temporary Evening Journal which was issued to serve the Shanghai Battle, has been running for a short time, it has the advantages of focusing on the reporting perspective, less layout and low price. Compared with the regular issue, the Temporary Evening Journal responded earlier to the national government’s policy call from “fleeing” to “resisting” through differentiated issue setting, focusing on refugee relief policies, living conditions, group image, etc., actively faced the social and ethnic ethical disorder caused by the large concentration of refugees, guided and educated the lower-level refugees through continuous and intensive refugee reporting. It promoted ordinary people’s understanding of the national War of resistance, promoted the formation of the national community consciousness in the modern sense, and made the refugee group a special symbol through the use of documentary articles with both journalistic and literary characteristics, providing the newspaper narrative dimension of the relationship between individuals and countries in the war environment through the words of refugees themselves. It has important enlightenment to study the characteristics of the issues of the temporary press during the war.