佛教知识类化与宋代诗文集类纂
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2019年度国家社科基金西部项目“佛教寺院与宋代诗歌的互动关系研究”(19XZW013)


The Generalization of Buddhist Knowledge and the Compilation of Poems in Song Dynasty
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    摘要:

    佛教知识类化指佛教题材被引入类书系统后,按性质对其内容进行分门别类地组织编排的进程。唐宋时期是佛教知识类化的集中时段。在类书中,佛教题材类分呈渐进态势,类目由少到多、由粗而精,体现时人对佛教知识的系统把握及对其内部题材的精详建构。类书对内容的处理模式也延伸到宋代类编诗文集编纂,二者存在紧密的耦合关系,佛教诗文之分擘类聚尤受类书影响,使其于文体、题材之双重维度上发生分疏整合,形成诸多佛教文学类型。其中寺院诗便是经类编中显现的典型成果,此名类之成立首先在于佛教知识类化中“寺”类的定型,并为诗文集“以寺系诗”建构了初形范式,而寺院“文学场”的繁荣及游寺题咏之盛则为其奠定了坚实基础。

    Abstract:

    The generalization of Buddhist knowledge refers to the process of classifying and arranging Buddhist subjects according to their nature after they are introduced into the system of related books. The period of Tang and Song dynasties was a concentrated period of Buddhism categorization. The classification of Buddhist subject matter in such books showed a gradual trend, from few to many, from coarse to fine, reflecting people’s systematic grasp of Buddhist knowledge and detailed construction of their internal subject matter. There is a close coupling relationship between the two. The classification of Buddhist poems and texts is especially influenced by the classification of Buddhist poems and texts, which makes them separate and integrate in the dual dimensions of style and subject matter, and forms many types of Buddhist literature. Among them, temple poetry is the typical result of the compilation. The establishment of this category first lies in the stereotyping of “temple” in the knowledge classification of Buddhism, and constructs the initial form of “temple poetry” in the collection of poetry, and the prosperity of temple “literature field” and the flourishing of temple inscriptions laid a solid foundation for it.

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左福生.佛教知识类化与宋代诗文集类纂[J].重庆师范大学学报社会科学版,2024,(1):104-114

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  • 在线发布日期: 2024-04-18